{"id":87,"date":"2024-11-25T18:50:49","date_gmt":"2024-11-25T15:50:49","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/mde.biologia.gr\/smari\/?p=87"},"modified":"2024-12-11T00:05:13","modified_gmt":"2024-12-10T21:05:13","slug":"%ce%bd%cf%8c%ce%bc%cf%80%ce%b5%ce%bb-%cf%87%ce%b7%ce%bc%ce%b5%ce%af%ce%b1%cf%82-2024","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/mde.biologia.gr\/smari\/2024\/11\/25\/%ce%bd%cf%8c%ce%bc%cf%80%ce%b5%ce%bb-%cf%87%ce%b7%ce%bc%ce%b5%ce%af%ce%b1%cf%82-2024\/","title":{"rendered":"\u039d\u03cc\u03bc\u03c0\u03b5\u03bb \u03a7\u03b7\u03bc\u03b5\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 2024"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

\u039c\u03b5 \u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03bf\u03bd \u03c4\u03c1\u03cc\u03c0\u03bf \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03b4\u03b9\u03c0\u03bb\u03ce\u03bd\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bf\u03b9 \u03c0\u03c1\u03c9\u03c4\u03b5\u0390\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2;<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0397 \u03b5\u03c1\u03ce\u03c4\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03ae \u03ad\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03b1\u03c3\u03c7\u03bf\u03bb\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bc\u03bf\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03ba\u03bf\u03b9\u03bd\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b5\u03ba\u03b1\u03b5\u03c4\u03af\u03b5\u03c2. \u03a0\u03c1\u03cc\u03c3\u03c6\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1, \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b5\u03b9\u03ce\u03b8\u03b7\u03ba\u03b5 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03ac\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03bf \u03b5\u03c0\u03af\u03c4\u03b5\u03c5\u03b3\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf\u03bc\u03ad\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc\u03bd. \u03a3\u03ae\u03bc\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1, \u03b8\u03b1 \u03ae\u03b8\u03b5\u03bb\u03b1 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03bc\u03bf\u03b9\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03ce \u03bc\u03b1\u03b6\u03af \u03c3\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03ba\u03ac\u03bb\u03c5\u03c8\u03b7 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03bd\u03b5\u03bc\u03ae\u03b8\u03b7\u03ba\u03b5 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03c4\u03c1\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c1\u03b5\u03c5\u03bd\u03b7\u03c4\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf \u039d\u03cc\u03bc\u03c0\u03b5\u03bb \u03a7\u03b7\u03bc\u03b5\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 2024.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u03a4\u03bf 2003, \u03bf David Baker \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03bf\u03bc\u03ac\u03b4\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c3\u03c7\u03b5\u03b4\u03af\u03b1\u03c3\u03b1\u03bd \u03c4\u03b7 \u03b4\u03bf\u03bc\u03ae \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03c9\u03c4\u03b5\u0390\u03bd\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03c5\u03c0\u03ae\u03c1\u03c7\u03b5 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03c6\u03cd\u03c3\u03b7, \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03c7\u03c1\u03ae\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b5\u03bd\u03cc\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03b3\u03c1\u03ac\u03bc\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03ad\u03b2\u03bb\u03b5\u03c8\u03b1\u03bd \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03c1\u03c9\u03c4\u03bf\u03c4\u03b1\u03b3\u03ae \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b4\u03bf\u03bc\u03ae (=\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03b7\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5\u03c7\u03af\u03b1 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b1\u03bc\u03b9\u03bd\u03bf\u03be\u03ad\u03c9\u03bd \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2). \u03a3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03ad\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1, \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03ba\u03b5\u03cd\u03b1\u03c3\u03b1\u03bd \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03c1\u03c9\u03c4\u03b5\u0390\u03bd\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae\u03c1\u03b9\u03bf, \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03c4\u03ae\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03b1\u03bd \u03c0\u03c9\u03c2 \u03b7 \u03c0\u03c1\u03c9\u03c4\u03bf\u03c4\u03b1\u03b3\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b4\u03bf\u03bc\u03ae \u03ae\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03c3\u03c7\u03b5\u03b4\u03cc\u03bd \u03af\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03b2\u03bb\u03b5\u03c0\u03cc\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03b7.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u03a4\u03bf 2020, \u03bf\u03b9 Demis Hassabis \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 John Jumper \u03c7\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03b7\u03c3\u03b1\u03bd \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03cc\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03bc\u03bc\u03b1 AI (AlphaFold2) \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03ba\u03ac\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03af\u03b8\u03b5\u03c4\u03bf, \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03b2\u03bb\u03ad\u03c8\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd, \u03b4\u03b7\u03bb\u03b1\u03b4\u03ae, \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03b4\u03af\u03c0\u03bb\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03c9\u03c4\u03b5\u0390\u03bd\u03b7\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03b2\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03c1\u03c9\u03c4\u03bf\u03c4\u03b1\u03b3\u03ae \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b4\u03bf\u03bc\u03ae.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u03a3\u03b1\u03c2 \u03b5\u03bd\u03b8\u03b1\u03c1\u03c1\u03cd\u03bd\u03c9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03b2\u03ac\u03c3\u03b5\u03c4\u03b5 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c3\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1 \u03ba\u03ac\u03bd\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03ba\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba \u03b5\u03b4\u03ce<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0388\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c4\u03ad\u03c4\u03bf\u03b9\u03bf \u03b5\u03c0\u03af\u03c4\u03b5\u03c5\u03b3\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c3\u03af\u03b3\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03b1 \u03b8\u03b1 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03c3\u03c7\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03af\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03c4\u03c1\u03cc\u03c0\u03bf \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bc\u03b5\u03bb\u03b5\u03c4\u03bf\u03cd\u03bc\u03b5 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03be\u03b9\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03bf\u03cd\u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03c9\u03c4\u03b5\u0390\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2. \u0395\u03bd\u03b4\u03b5\u03c7\u03bf\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03c9\u03c2 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03bf\u03cd\u03bc\u03b5 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b7\u03bc\u03b9\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03b3\u03ae\u03c3\u03bf\u03c5\u03bc\u03b5 \u03c0\u03c1\u03c9\u03c4\u03b5\u0390\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03ce\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b1\u03c3\u03b8\u03b5\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd, \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03ad\u03bb\u03b5\u03b3\u03c7\u03bf \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03b5\u03c3\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03ae \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c3\u03c6\u03ac\u03bb\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c6\u03b1\u03c1\u03bc\u03ac\u03ba\u03c9\u03bd, \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b7\u03bc\u03b9\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03b3\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03ae \u03c0\u03ad\u03c8\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03c9\u03bd \u03bf\u03c5\u03c3\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd, \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03bc\u03b5\u03bb\u03ad\u03c4\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bd\u03ac\u03c0\u03c4\u03c5\u03be\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b8\u03b5\u03ba\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b2\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03af\u03c9\u03bd…<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Until next time.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

References:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \n
  1. \u0395\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03bd\u03b1 \u03ac\u03c1\u03b8\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5: https:\/\/www.nobelprize.org\/prizes\/chemistry\/2024\/summary\/<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"\u039c\u03b5 \u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03bf\u03bd \u03c4\u03c1\u03cc\u03c0\u03bf \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03b4\u03b9\u03c0\u03bb\u03ce\u03bd\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bf\u03b9 \u03c0\u03c1\u03c9\u03c4\u03b5\u0390\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2; \u0397 \u03b5\u03c1\u03ce\u03c4\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03ae \u03ad\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03b1\u03c3\u03c7\u03bf\u03bb\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bc\u03bf\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03ba\u03bf\u03b9\u03bd\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b5\u03ba\u03b1\u03b5\u03c4\u03af\u03b5\u03c2. \u03a0\u03c1\u03cc\u03c3\u03c6\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1, \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b5\u03b9\u03ce\u03b8\u03b7\u03ba\u03b5 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03ac\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03bf \u03b5\u03c0\u03af\u03c4\u03b5\u03c5\u03b3\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf\u03bc\u03ad\u03b1 \n [...]<\/a>","protected":false},"author":105,"featured_media":88,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[14],"tags":[11],"class_list":["post-87","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-14","tag-11"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/mde.biologia.gr\/smari\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/87","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/mde.biologia.gr\/smari\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/mde.biologia.gr\/smari\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mde.biologia.gr\/smari\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/105"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mde.biologia.gr\/smari\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=87"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/mde.biologia.gr\/smari\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/87\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":101,"href":"https:\/\/mde.biologia.gr\/smari\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/87\/revisions\/101"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mde.biologia.gr\/smari\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/88"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/mde.biologia.gr\/smari\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=87"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mde.biologia.gr\/smari\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=87"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mde.biologia.gr\/smari\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=87"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}