{"id":130,"date":"2025-01-02T18:58:30","date_gmt":"2025-01-02T15:58:30","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/mde.biologia.gr\/smari\/?p=130"},"modified":"2025-01-02T18:59:36","modified_gmt":"2025-01-02T15:59:36","slug":"%cf%87%cf%81%ce%ae%cf%83%ce%b7-ai-%ce%b3%ce%b9%ce%b1-%cf%84%ce%bf%ce%bd-%cf%83%cf%87%ce%b5%ce%b4%ce%b9%ce%b1%cf%83%ce%bc%cf%8c-%cf%80%cf%81%ce%bf%cf%83%ce%bf%ce%bc%ce%bf%ce%af%cf%89%cf%83%ce%b7%cf%82","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/mde.biologia.gr\/smari\/2025\/01\/02\/%cf%87%cf%81%ce%ae%cf%83%ce%b7-ai-%ce%b3%ce%b9%ce%b1-%cf%84%ce%bf%ce%bd-%cf%83%cf%87%ce%b5%ce%b4%ce%b9%ce%b1%cf%83%ce%bc%cf%8c-%cf%80%cf%81%ce%bf%cf%83%ce%bf%ce%bc%ce%bf%ce%af%cf%89%cf%83%ce%b7%cf%82\/","title":{"rendered":"\u03a7\u03c1\u03ae\u03c3\u03b7 AI \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03c3\u03c7\u03b5\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03bf\u03bc\u03bf\u03af\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>\u0397 \u03b5\u03c0\u03ad\u03bb\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03bc\u03ad\u03c3\u03c9\u03bd \u03c4\u03b5\u03c7\u03bd\u03b7\u03c4\u03ae\u03c2 \u03bd\u03bf\u03b7\u03bc\u03bf\u03c3\u03cd\u03bd\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b3\u03b5\u03b3\u03bf\u03bd\u03cc\u03c2. \u03a3\u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03bc\u03ad\u03c1\u03b5\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b1\u03c2, \u03bf\u03b9 \u03c7\u03c1\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03b5\u03bd\u03c4\u03bf\u03c0\u03af\u03b6\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bc\u03b5\u03af\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b8\u03b7\u03bc\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03bd\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2. \u0388\u03bd\u03b1\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bf \u03c4\u03bf\u03bc\u03ad\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae\u03bc\u03b7\u03c2, \u03cc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c4\u03b1 AI \u03b1\u03be\u03b9\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03b1\u03bc\u03ad\u03c4\u03c1\u03b7\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c7\u03c1\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2, \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03ad\u03c1\u03b5\u03c5\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03b2\u03b9\u03b2\u03bb\u03b9\u03bf\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c6\u03af\u03b1 \u03c9\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03c3\u03c7\u03b5\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc \u03c0\u03b5\u03b9\u03c1\u03b1\u03bc\u03ac\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03ae \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b5\u03c6\u03b1\u03c1\u03bc\u03bf\u03b3\u03ce\u03bd. \u0398\u03b1 \u03b5\u03af\u03c7\u03b5, \u03b5\u03c0\u03bf\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03c9\u03c2, \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03cd \u03b5\u03bd\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c6\u03ad\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c1\u03b5\u03c5\u03bd\u03ae\u03c3\u03bf\u03c5\u03bc\u03b5 \u03c0\u03ce\u03c2 \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03bf\u03cd\u03bc\u03b5 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b1\u03be\u03b9\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03ae\u03c3\u03bf\u03c5\u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b1 \u0391\u0399 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b4\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae, \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c5\u03b3\u03ba\u03b5\u03ba\u03c1\u03b9\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c7\u03b5\u03b4\u03af\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b5\u03bd\u03cc\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b1\u03b8\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0396\u03ae\u03c4\u03b7\u03c3\u03b1, \u03bb\u03bf\u03b9\u03c0\u03cc\u03bd, \u03c4\u03b7 \u03b2\u03bf\u03ae\u03b8\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 Perplexity, \u03b5\u03bd\u03cc\u03c2 chatbot, \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03c3\u03c7\u03b5\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03bf\u03bc\u03bf\u03af\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03bc\u03ac\u03b8\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u0392\u03b9\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03af\u03b1\u03c2. \u0398\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03b8\u03ad\u03c3\u03c9 \u03c4\u03b7 &#8220;\u03c3\u03c5\u03b6\u03ae\u03c4\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7&#8221; \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03bf\u03cd\u03c3\u03b9\u03b1, \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03b8\u03ad\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03b7\u03bb\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b1 link \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bc\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ad\u03b4\u03c9\u03c3\u03b5, \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ad\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9\u03c4\u03b1 \u03b8\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c9 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03ac\u03c3\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1 \u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ad\u03bb\u03b7\u03be\u03b1.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u03a4\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03bc\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bb\u03b5\u03b3\u03cc\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03b1 \u03b8\u03b1 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03b9\u03c7\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b5\u03be\u03b9\u03ac, \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 Perplexity \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03ac \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b5\u03c5\u03ba\u03cc\u03bb\u03c5\u03bd\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bd\u03ac\u03b3\u03bd\u03c9\u03c3\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c3\u03b1\u03c2.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-right\">\u0393\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c3\u03bf\u03c5 Perplexity! \u03a7\u03c1\u03b5\u03b9\u03ac\u03b6\u03bf\u03bc\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b2\u03bf\u03ae\u03b8\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c7\u03b5\u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03c3\u03c9 \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03bf\u03bc\u03bf\u03af\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf \u03bc\u03ac\u03b8\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b2\u03b9\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03af\u03b1\u03c2. \u0397 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03bf\u03bc\u03bf\u03af\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b8\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03ad\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03b2\u03bb\u03ad\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c5\u03be\u03b7\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b7 \u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03b4\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03ba\u03bf\u03c0\u03b5\u03cd\u03c9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b5\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03c7\u03b8\u03b5\u03af \u03c3\u03b5 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b5\u03c1\u03b5\u03c5\u03bd\u03b7\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03c6\u03cd\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf \u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1\u03c2.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0393\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c7\u03b5\u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03c3\u03b5\u03c4\u03b5 \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03bf\u03bc\u03bf\u03af\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf \u03bc\u03ac\u03b8\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b2\u03b9\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b8\u03b1 \u03b5\u03bd\u03c3\u03c9\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03c9\u03b8\u03b5\u03af \u03c3\u03b5 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b5\u03c1\u03b5\u03c5\u03bd\u03b7\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03c6\u03cd\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf \u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1\u03c2, \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af\u03c4\u03b5 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b1\u03ba\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5\u03b8\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03c4\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03ba\u03ac\u03c4\u03c9 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c4\u03ac\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u03a3\u03ba\u03bf\u03c0\u03cc\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u0398\u03ad\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03a0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03bf\u03bc\u03bf\u03af\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u039a\u03b1\u03b8\u03bf\u03c1\u03af\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf \u03b8\u03ad\u03bc\u03b1<\/strong>: \u0395\u03c0\u03b9\u03bb\u03ad\u03be\u03c4\u03b5 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03b2\u03b9\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03c6\u03b1\u03b9\u03bd\u03cc\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03bf \u03ae \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b8\u03ad\u03bb\u03b5\u03c4\u03b5 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03bf\u03bc\u03bf\u03b9\u03ce\u03c3\u03b5\u03c4\u03b5, \u03cc\u03c0\u03c9\u03c2 \u03b7 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03b3\u03c9\u03b3\u03ae, \u03b7 \u03ba\u03c5\u03c4\u03c4\u03b1\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03af\u03c1\u03b5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03ae \u03bf\u03b9 \u03b2\u03b9\u03bf\u03c7\u03b7\u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03b4\u03c1\u03ac\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u03a3\u03ba\u03bf\u03c0\u03cc\u03c2<\/strong>: \u0397 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03bf\u03bc\u03bf\u03af\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b8\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03ad\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b5\u03bd\u03b8\u03b1\u03c1\u03c1\u03cd\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03b7\u03bb\u03b5\u03c0\u03af\u03b4\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03bc\u03b1\u03b8\u03b7\u03c4\u03ce\u03bd \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03b5\u03c7\u03cc\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03bf, \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c4\u03c1\u03ad\u03c0\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b5\u03b9\u03c1\u03b1\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03ae\u03c3\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03ad\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b5\u03bd\u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b5\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u03a3\u03c7\u03b5\u03b4\u03af\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03a0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03bf\u03bc\u03bf\u03af\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u0394\u03b9\u03b1\u03b4\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1<\/strong>: \u0395\u03bd\u03c3\u03c9\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03ce\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03b9\u03c7\u03b5\u03af\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b8\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c4\u03c1\u03ad\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b1\u03b8\u03b7\u03c4\u03ad\u03c2 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b5\u03ba\u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03b5\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03c0\u03b5\u03b9\u03c1\u03ac\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1. \u0391\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03bb\u03b1\u03bc\u03b2\u03ac\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03b4\u03c5\u03bd\u03b1\u03c4\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1 \u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03b1\u03b3\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03bc\u03ad\u03c4\u03c1\u03c9\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03ba\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03cd\u03b8\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03b5\u03c3\u03bc\u03ac\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c3\u03b5 \u03c0\u03c1\u03b1\u03b3\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03c7\u03c1\u03cc\u03bd\u03bf<a href=\"https:\/\/pergamos.lib.uoa.gr\/uoa\/dl\/object\/2896940\/file.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><sup>3<\/sup><\/a>.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0395\u03ba\u03c0\u03b1\u03b9\u03b4\u03b5\u03c5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03a5\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac<\/strong>: \u0394\u03b7\u03bc\u03b9\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03b3\u03ae\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03bf\u03b4\u03b5\u03c5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03b5\u03ba\u03c0\u03b1\u03b9\u03b4\u03b5\u03c5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03c5\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac, \u03cc\u03c0\u03c9\u03c2 \u03b2\u03af\u03bd\u03c4\u03b5\u03bf \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bf\u03b4\u03b7\u03b3\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2, \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b8\u03b1 \u03b2\u03bf\u03b7\u03b8\u03ae\u03c3\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b1\u03b8\u03b7\u03c4\u03ad\u03c2 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd\u03bf\u03ae\u03c3\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c4\u03b7 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03ad\u03c3\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03bf\u03bc\u03bf\u03af\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2<a href=\"https:\/\/phet.colorado.edu\/el\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><sup>2<\/sup><\/a>.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u03a5\u03bb\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u0395\u03c0\u03b9\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03ae \u039b\u03bf\u03b3\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd<\/strong>: \u03a7\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03ae\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5 \u03c0\u03bb\u03b1\u03c4\u03c6\u03cc\u03c1\u03bc\u03b5\u03c2 \u03cc\u03c0\u03c9\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf PhET, \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03c6\u03ad\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03b4\u03c9\u03c1\u03b5\u03ac\u03bd \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03bf\u03bc\u03bf\u03b9\u03ce\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b2\u03b9\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03af\u03b1\u03c2, \u03ae \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03c0\u03c4\u03cd\u03be\u03c4\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03c3\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03bf\u03bc\u03bf\u03af\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c7\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03bb\u03b5\u03af\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03bc\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03bf\u03cd<a href=\"https:\/\/phet.colorado.edu\/el\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><sup>2<\/sup><\/a>.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0391\u03be\u03b9\u03bf\u03bb\u03cc\u03b3\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7<\/strong>: \u0395\u03be\u03b5\u03c4\u03ac\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03b5\u03c3\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03bf\u03bc\u03bf\u03af\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03bc\u03ad\u03c3\u03c9 \u03b5\u03c1\u03c9\u03c4\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03af\u03c9\u03bd \u03ae \u03c3\u03c5\u03b6\u03b7\u03c4\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03c9\u03bd \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b1\u03b8\u03b7\u03c4\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd\u03bf\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03c4\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd\u03cc\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03bc\u03c0\u03bb\u03bf\u03ba\u03ae \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0394\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03b9\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u0394\u03b9\u03b5\u03c1\u03b5\u03c5\u03bd\u03b7\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03a6\u03cd\u03bb\u03bb\u03b1 \u0395\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1\u03c2<\/strong>: \u0394\u03b7\u03bc\u03b9\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03b3\u03ae\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5 \u03c6\u03cd\u03bb\u03bb\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b8\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b8\u03bf\u03b4\u03b7\u03b3\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b1\u03b8\u03b7\u03c4\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03c7\u03c1\u03ae\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03bf\u03bc\u03bf\u03af\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2, \u03b8\u03ad\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c1\u03c9\u03c4\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b8\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03b5\u03bd\u03b8\u03b1\u03c1\u03c1\u03cd\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c3\u03ba\u03b5\u03c6\u03c4\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03ba\u03c1\u03b9\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03c4\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03ad\u03c3\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u039f\u03bc\u03b1\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03a3\u03c5\u03b6\u03b7\u03c4\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2<\/strong>: \u0395\u03bd\u03b8\u03b1\u03c1\u03c1\u03cd\u03bd\u03b5\u03c4\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03bf\u03bc\u03b1\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c5\u03b6\u03b7\u03c4\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03ac \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03ba\u03bb\u03ae\u03c1\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03bf\u03bc\u03bf\u03af\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03bc\u03bf\u03b9\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03bf\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b1\u03b8\u03b7\u03c4\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c3\u03ba\u03ad\u03c8\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0391\u03c5\u03c4\u03ad\u03c2 \u03bf\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03c1\u03b1\u03c4\u03b7\u03b3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b8\u03b1 \u03b2\u03bf\u03b7\u03b8\u03ae\u03c3\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03b4\u03b7\u03bc\u03b9\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03b3\u03af\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03b4\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b5\u03ba\u03c0\u03b1\u03b9\u03b4\u03b5\u03c5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03b5\u03bc\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9\u03c1\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b1\u03b8\u03b7\u03c4\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c3\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03bc\u03ac\u03b8\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b2\u03b9\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03af\u03b1\u03c2.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-small-font-size\">(\u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b5\u03af\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u039c\u03ac\u03c1\u03b9\u03bf\u03c5: \u03a0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03c4\u03ad\u03b8\u03b7\u03ba\u03b5, \u03b5\u03c0\u03af\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2, \u03b7 \u03b5\u03be\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b7\u03b3\u03ae: <a href=\"https:\/\/pergamos.lib.uoa.gr\/uoa\/dl\/object\/1317498\/file.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">1<\/a>.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-right\">\u0391\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03bb\u03ad\u03be\u03bf\u03c5\u03bc\u03b5 \u03c9\u03c2 \u03b8\u03ad\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03bf\u03bc\u03bf\u03af\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7 \u039c\u03b5\u03c4\u03ac\u03c6\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 RNA. \u03a4\u03b9 \u03b8\u03b1 \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03bf\u03cd\u03c3\u03b1 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03ba\u03ac\u03bd\u03c9 \u03ce\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5 \u03bf\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b1\u03b8\u03b7\u03c4\u03ad\u03c2 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b9\u03ba\u03b1\u03bd\u03bf\u03af \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03b3\u03c1\u03ac\u03c8\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c4\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03ac\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03ac\u03c6\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0393\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c7\u03b5\u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03c3\u03b5\u03c4\u03b5 \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03bf\u03bc\u03bf\u03af\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03ac\u03c6\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 RNA \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b8\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c4\u03c1\u03ad\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b1\u03b8\u03b7\u03c4\u03ad\u03c2 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03b3\u03c1\u03ac\u03c8\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c4\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03ac\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1\u03c2, \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af\u03c4\u03b5 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b1\u03ba\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5\u03b8\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03c4\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03ba\u03ac\u03c4\u03c9 \u03b2\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u03a3\u03c4\u03ac\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u039c\u03b5\u03c4\u03ac\u03c6\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u0388\u03bd\u03b1\u03c1\u03be\u03b7<\/strong>:\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u03a4\u03bf mRNA \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03ba\u03bf\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03c1\u03ae \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03bc\u03bf\u03bd\u03ac\u03b4\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c1\u03b9\u03b2\u03bf\u03c3\u03ce\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u03a4\u03bf \u03c0\u03c1\u03ce\u03c4\u03bf tRNA \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf \u03b1\u03bc\u03b9\u03bd\u03bf\u03be\u03cd \u03bc\u03b5\u03b8\u03b5\u03b9\u03bf\u03bd\u03af\u03bd\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b4\u03ad\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf \u03ba\u03c9\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03bd\u03b9\u03bf \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1\u03c1\u03be\u03b7\u03c2 (AUG) \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 mRNA.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0395\u03c0\u03b9\u03bc\u03ae\u03ba\u03c5\u03bd\u03c3\u03b7<\/strong>:\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u03a4\u03bf \u03c1\u03b9\u03b2\u03cc\u03c3\u03c9\u03bc\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b9\u03bd\u03b5\u03af\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac \u03bc\u03ae\u03ba\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 mRNA, \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c4\u03c1\u03ad\u03c0\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03af\u03c3\u03bf\u03b4\u03bf \u03bd\u03ad\u03c9\u03bd tRNA \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03c6\u03ad\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03b1\u03bc\u03b9\u03bd\u03bf\u03be\u03ad\u03b1.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0394\u03b7\u03bc\u03b9\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03b3\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c0\u03c4\u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03af \u03b4\u03b5\u03c3\u03bc\u03bf\u03af \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03be\u03cd \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b1\u03bc\u03b9\u03bd\u03bf\u03be\u03ad\u03c9\u03bd, \u03c3\u03c7\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03af\u03b6\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03c5\u03c0\u03b5\u03c0\u03c4\u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b1\u03bb\u03c5\u03c3\u03af\u03b4\u03b1.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u03a4\u03b5\u03c1\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc\u03c2<\/strong>:\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0397 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03af\u03b6\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03cc\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf \u03c1\u03b9\u03b2\u03cc\u03c3\u03c9\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c6\u03c4\u03ac\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03ba\u03c9\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03bd\u03b9\u03bf \u03bb\u03ae\u03be\u03b7\u03c2 (UAA, UAG, UGA).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u039f\u03b9 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac\u03b3\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03bf\u03cd \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03b3\u03bd\u03c9\u03c1\u03af\u03b6\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf \u03ba\u03c9\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03bd\u03b9\u03bf \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03b5\u03bb\u03b5\u03c5\u03b8\u03b5\u03c1\u03ce\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03ba\u03bb\u03b7\u03c1\u03c9\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b7 \u03c0\u03c1\u03c9\u03c4\u03b5\u0390\u03bd\u03b7.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0394\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03b9\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u039c\u03b1\u03b8\u03b7\u03c4\u03ad\u03c2<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u0394\u03b9\u03b1\u03b4\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03a0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03bf\u03bc\u03bf\u03af\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7<\/strong>: \u0394\u03b7\u03bc\u03b9\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03b3\u03ae\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5 \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c8\u03b7\u03c6\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03ae \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03bf\u03bc\u03bf\u03af\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03cc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bf\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b1\u03b8\u03b7\u03c4\u03ad\u03c2 \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03bd\u03b1 &#8220;\u03c0\u03b1\u03af\u03b6\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd&#8221; \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b1 tRNA \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03b1\u03bc\u03b9\u03bd\u03bf\u03be\u03ad\u03b1, \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03ba\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5\u03b8\u03ce\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03bd\u03ac\u03c0\u03c4\u03c5\u03be\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03c5\u03c0\u03b5\u03c0\u03c4\u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bb\u03c5\u03c3\u03af\u03b4\u03b1\u03c2.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0394\u03b9\u03b5\u03c1\u03b5\u03c5\u03bd\u03b7\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03a6\u03cd\u03bb\u03bb\u03b1 \u0395\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1\u03c2<\/strong>: \u03a3\u03c7\u03b5\u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5 \u03c6\u03cd\u03bb\u03bb\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b8\u03b1 \u03b6\u03b7\u03c4\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b1\u03b8\u03b7\u03c4\u03ad\u03c2 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03b3\u03c1\u03ac\u03c8\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03ba\u03ac\u03b8\u03b5 \u03c3\u03c4\u03ac\u03b4\u03b9\u03bf \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03ac\u03c6\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03ae\u03c3\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c3\u03b5 \u03b5\u03c1\u03c9\u03c4\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c7\u03b5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03bb\u03b5\u03b9\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03b3\u03af\u03b1 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd tRNA \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c1\u03b9\u03b2\u03bf\u03c3\u03c9\u03bc\u03ac\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u039f\u03c0\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03a5\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac<\/strong>: \u03a7\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03ae\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03b3\u03c1\u03ac\u03bc\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b2\u03af\u03bd\u03c4\u03b5\u03bf \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b1\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03bd\u03af\u03b6\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c4\u03b7 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03ac\u03c6\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2, \u03cc\u03c0\u03c9\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03ac \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c5\u03c0\u03ac\u03c1\u03c7\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf YouTube \u03ae \u03c3\u03b5 \u03b5\u03ba\u03c0\u03b1\u03b9\u03b4\u03b5\u03c5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bb\u03b1\u03c4\u03c6\u03cc\u03c1\u03bc\u03b5\u03c2 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=QzYos5HoJnc\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><sup>3<\/sup><\/a>.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0391\u03be\u03b9\u03bf\u03bb\u03cc\u03b3\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u03a3\u03c5\u03b6\u03b7\u03c4\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03a4\u03ac\u03be\u03b7<\/strong>: \u039f\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03bd\u03ce\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5 \u03c3\u03c5\u03b6\u03b7\u03c4\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03cc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bf\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b1\u03b8\u03b7\u03c4\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b8\u03b1 \u03bc\u03bf\u03b9\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03bf\u03bc\u03bf\u03af\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b8\u03b1 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03bb\u03cd\u03c3\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c4\u03b7 \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03ac\u03c6\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03b2\u03b9\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03af\u03b1.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0395\u03c1\u03c9\u03c4\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03bb\u03cc\u03b3\u03b9\u03b1<\/strong>: \u0394\u03b7\u03bc\u03b9\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03b3\u03ae\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5 \u03b5\u03c1\u03c9\u03c4\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03bb\u03cc\u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b1\u03be\u03b9\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03c4\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd\u03cc\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03bc\u03b1\u03b8\u03b7\u03c4\u03ce\u03bd \u03c3\u03c7\u03b5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03ac\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03ac\u03c6\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03bb\u03b5\u03b9\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03b3\u03af\u03b1 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c6\u03cc\u03c1\u03c9\u03bd \u03c4\u03cd\u03c0\u03c9\u03bd RNA.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0391\u03c5\u03c4\u03ad\u03c2 \u03bf\u03b9 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03b5\u03b3\u03b3\u03af\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b8\u03b1 \u03b5\u03bd\u03b9\u03c3\u03c7\u03cd\u03c3\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c4\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03bf\u03c7\u03ae \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03bc\u03b1\u03b8\u03b7\u03c4\u03ce\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b8\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b5\u03c5\u03ba\u03bf\u03bb\u03cd\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd\u03cc\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03ac\u03c6\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 RNA.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-small-font-size\">(\u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b5\u03af\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u039c\u03ac\u03c1\u03b9\u03bf\u03c5: \u03a0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03c4\u03ad\u03b8\u03b7\u03ba\u03b1\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bf\u03b9 \u03b5\u03be\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b7\u03b3\u03ad\u03c2: <a href=\"https:\/\/blogs.sch.gr\/vasileiod\/files\/2013\/05\/35.-TRANSCRIPTION2.pdf\" data-type=\"link\" data-id=\"https:\/\/blogs.sch.gr\/vasileiod\/files\/2013\/05\/35.-TRANSCRIPTION2.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">1<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/el.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%CE%9C%CE%B5%CF%84%CE%AC%CF%86%CF%81%CE%B1%CF%83%CE%B7_(%CE%B2%CE%B9%CE%BF%CE%BB%CE%BF%CE%B3%CE%AF%CE%B1)\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">2<\/a>.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-right\">\u039c\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af\u03c2 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03bc\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b2\u03c1\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac\u03b4\u03b5\u03b9\u03b3\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c8\u03b7\u03c6\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03bf\u03bc\u03bf\u03af\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0388\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac\u03b4\u03b5\u03b9\u03b3\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c8\u03b7\u03c6\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03bf\u03bc\u03bf\u03af\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af\u03c4\u03b5 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c7\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03c4\u03b5 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b4\u03b1\u03c3\u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03af\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03ac\u03c6\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 RNA \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03c0\u03bb\u03b1\u03c4\u03c6\u03cc\u03c1\u03bc\u03b1 <strong>PhET<\/strong>. \u0391\u03c5\u03c4\u03ae \u03b7 \u03c0\u03bb\u03b1\u03c4\u03c6\u03cc\u03c1\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03c6\u03ad\u03c1\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b4\u03c9\u03c1\u03b5\u03ac\u03bd \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03bf\u03bc\u03bf\u03b9\u03ce\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bc\u03bf\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03ad\u03bd\u03bd\u03bf\u03b9\u03b5\u03c2, \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03bb\u03b1\u03bc\u03b2\u03b1\u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b2\u03b9\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03af\u03b1\u03c2. \u03a3\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03cc\u03c4\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af\u03c4\u03b5 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b2\u03c1\u03b5\u03af\u03c4\u03b5 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03b4\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03bf\u03bc\u03bf\u03b9\u03ce\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c4\u03c1\u03ad\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b1\u03b8\u03b7\u03c4\u03ad\u03c2 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b5\u03be\u03b5\u03c1\u03b5\u03c5\u03bd\u03ae\u03c3\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd\u03bf\u03ae\u03c3\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b2\u03b9\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1\u03bd \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c3\u03ba\u03b5\u03b4\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03bf\u03c7\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03c4\u03c1\u03cc\u03c0\u03bf<a href=\"https:\/\/phet.colorado.edu\/el\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/phet.colorado.edu\/el\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><sup>3<\/sup><\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0395\u03c0\u03b9\u03c0\u03bb\u03ad\u03bf\u03bd, \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af\u03c4\u03b5 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b5\u03be\u03b5\u03c4\u03ac\u03c3\u03b5\u03c4\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd <strong>\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03ba\u03bb\u03b7\u03c1\u03c9\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b7 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03bf\u03bc\u03bf\u03af\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b2\u03b9\u03bf\u03bc\u03bf\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03ad\u03c1\u03b5\u03c5\u03bd\u03b1\u03c2<\/strong>, \u03b7 \u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03b1 \u03c7\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03b5\u03af \u03c5\u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03bd\u03ac\u03bb\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd\u03cc\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b1\u03c3\u03b8\u03b5\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd \u03cc\u03c0\u03c9\u03c2 \u03bf COVID-19. \u0391\u03c5\u03c4\u03ae \u03b7 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03bf\u03bc\u03bf\u03af\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b4\u03c5\u03ac\u03b6\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b2\u03b9\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03af\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae\u03bc\u03b7 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03bd\u03ac\u03c0\u03c4\u03c5\u03be\u03b7 \u03bd\u03ad\u03c9\u03bd \u03b8\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b5\u03bc\u03b2\u03bf\u03bb\u03af\u03c9\u03bd, \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03c6\u03ad\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c3\u03cd\u03b3\u03c7\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd\u03b7 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03ad\u03b3\u03b3\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03ba\u03c0\u03b1\u03af\u03b4\u03b5\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b2\u03b9\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03af\u03b1\u03c2<a href=\"https:\/\/gr.euronews.com\/next\/2020\/07\/13\/viomoriaki-prosomoiosi-nees-therapeies-kai-farmaka-gia-metadotikes-astheneies\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><sup>2<\/sup><\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0391\u03c5\u03c4\u03ad\u03c2 \u03bf\u03b9 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03bf\u03bc\u03bf\u03b9\u03ce\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b8\u03b1 \u03b5\u03bd\u03b9\u03c3\u03c7\u03cd\u03c3\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c4\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03bf\u03c7\u03ae \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03bc\u03b1\u03b8\u03b7\u03c4\u03ce\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b8\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b5\u03c5\u03ba\u03bf\u03bb\u03cd\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd\u03cc\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03cd\u03c0\u03bb\u03bf\u03ba\u03c9\u03bd \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03b1\u03c3\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c3\u03c7\u03b5\u03c4\u03af\u03b6\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03ac\u03c6\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 RNA.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-small-font-size\">(\u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b5\u03af\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u039c\u03ac\u03c1\u03b9\u03bf\u03c5: \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03c4\u03ad\u03b8\u03b7\u03ba\u03b5 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03b5\u03be\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b7\u03b3\u03ae: <a href=\"https:\/\/www.eef.edu.gr\/el\/arthra\/ypologistiki-biologia-kai-anthropini-ygeia\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><sup>1<\/sup><\/a>.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-right\">\u039c\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af\u03c2 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03bc\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b2\u03c1\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03b2\u03af\u03bd\u03c4\u03b5\u03bf;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0391\u03ba\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5\u03b8\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03bc\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03b2\u03af\u03bd\u03c4\u03b5\u03bf \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b5\u03be\u03b7\u03b3\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03c4\u03b7 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03ac\u03c6\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 RNA:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u039c\u03b5\u03c4\u03ac\u03c6\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 mRNA &#8211; \u0392\u03b9\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03af\u03b1 \u0393 \u03bb\u03c5\u03ba\u03b5\u03af\u03bf\u03c5 &#8211; Biology maniax<\/strong>\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0391\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf \u03b2\u03af\u03bd\u03c4\u03b5\u03bf \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03bb\u03cd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03ac\u03c6\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03ce\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf mRNA \u03bf\u03b4\u03b7\u03b3\u03b5\u03af \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03b4\u03b7\u03bc\u03b9\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03b3\u03af\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03c5\u03c0\u03b5\u03c0\u03c4\u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03b1\u03bb\u03c5\u03c3\u03af\u03b4\u03c9\u03bd. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=QzYos5HoJnc\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u0394\u03b5\u03af\u03c4\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf \u03b5\u03b4\u03ce<\/a> <sup>1<\/sup><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u039c\u03b5\u03c4\u03ac\u03c6\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7 mRNA &#8211; \u0392\u03b9\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03af\u03b1 \u0393&#8217; \u039b\u03c5\u03ba\u03b5\u03af\u03bf\u03c5 (2\u03bf \u039a\u03b5\u03c6.)<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0388\u03bd\u03b1 \u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf \u03c7\u03c1\u03ae\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03bf \u03b2\u03af\u03bd\u03c4\u03b5\u03bf \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03cd\u03c0\u03c4\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03af\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03ad\u03b3\u03b3\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=0IM9ISQJwtY\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u0394\u03b5\u03af\u03c4\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf \u03b5\u03b4\u03ce<\/a> <sup>3<\/sup><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u0397 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03ac\u03c6\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03c0\u03c1\u03b1\u03b3\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03c7\u03c1\u03cc\u03bd\u03bf<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0391\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf \u03b2\u03af\u03bd\u03c4\u03b5\u03bf \u03b4\u03b5\u03af\u03c7\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03ac\u03c6\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 RNA \u03c3\u03b5 \u03c0\u03c1\u03c9\u03c4\u03b5\u0390\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c7\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03ba\u03cc\u03c0\u03b9\u03bf, \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03c6\u03ad\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bf\u03c0\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1\u03c2. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.biologyinschool.gr\/%CE%B7-%CE%BC%CE%B5%CF%84%CE%AC%CF%86%CF%81%CE%B1%CF%83%CE%B7-%CF%83%CE%B5-%CF%80%CF%81%CE%B1%CE%B3%CE%BC%CE%B1%CF%84%CE%B9%CE%BA%C2%A0%CF%87%CF%81%C2%A0-%CE%B2%C2%A0-%CE%B2%C2%A0\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u0394\u03b5\u03af\u03c4\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf \u03b5\u03b4\u03ce<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.biologyinschool.gr\/%CE%B7-%CE%BC%CE%B5%CF%84%CE%AC%CF%86%CF%81%CE%B1%CF%83%CE%B7-%CF%83%CE%B5-%CF%80%CF%81%CE%B1%CE%B3%CE%BC%CE%B1%CF%84%CE%B9%CE%BA%CF%8C-%CF%87%CF%81%CF%8C%CE%BD%CE%BF-%CE%B2%CE%AF%CE%BD%CF%84%CE%B5\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><sup>4<\/sup><\/a>.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u039c\u03b5\u03c4\u03ac\u03c6\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7 (\u0392\u03b9\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03af\u03b1 \u039a\u03b1\u03c4. \u0393 \u0384\u039b\u03c5\u03ba\u03b5\u03af\u03bf\u03c5)<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0388\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b1\u03bb\u03b1\u03b9\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf \u03b2\u03af\u03bd\u03c4\u03b5\u03bf \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b5\u03c0\u03af\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03cd\u03c0\u03c4\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03ac\u03c6\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=k1_x9mPW0dc\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u0394\u03b5\u03af\u03c4\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf \u03b5\u03b4\u03ce<\/a> <sup>8<\/sup><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0391\u03c5\u03c4\u03ac \u03c4\u03b1 \u03b2\u03af\u03bd\u03c4\u03b5\u03bf \u03b8\u03b1 \u03b2\u03bf\u03b7\u03b8\u03ae\u03c3\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b1\u03b8\u03b7\u03c4\u03ad\u03c2 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd\u03bf\u03ae\u03c3\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03ac\u03c6\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 RNA \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03bf\u03c0\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03ae\u03c3\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c4\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03ac\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1\u03c2.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-right\">\u03a3\u03b5 \u03b5\u03c5\u03c7\u03b1\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03ce Perplexity! \u039c\u03b5 \u03b2\u03bf\u03ae\u03b8\u03b7\u03c3\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03cd!<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0395\u03af\u03bc\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c7\u03b1\u03c1\u03bf\u03cd\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bc\u03c0\u03cc\u03c1\u03b5\u03c3\u03b1 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c3\u03b1\u03c2 \u03b2\u03bf\u03b7\u03b8\u03ae\u03c3\u03c9! \u0391\u03bd \u03ad\u03c7\u03b5\u03c4\u03b5 \u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03b1\u03b4\u03ae\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03b5 \u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03b7 \u03b5\u03c1\u03ce\u03c4\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03ae \u03c7\u03c1\u03b5\u03b9\u03ac\u03b6\u03b5\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1\u03b9\u03c4\u03ad\u03c1\u03c9 \u03b2\u03bf\u03ae\u03b8\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1, \u03bc\u03b7 \u03b4\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03ac\u03c3\u03b5\u03c4\u03b5 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c1\u03c9\u03c4\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03c4\u03b5.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0392\u03bb\u03ad\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5\u03bc\u03b5, \u03b5\u03c0\u03bf\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03c9\u03c2, \u03cc\u03c4\u03b9 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03b5\u03bb\u03ac\u03c7\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03c7\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf Perplexity \u03bc\u03ac\u03c2 \u03ad\u03b4\u03c9\u03c3\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03b2\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03ba\u03b5\u03c5\u03ac\u03c3\u03bf\u03c5\u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03bf\u03bc\u03bf\u03af\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7, \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b1\u03c2 \u03ad\u03b4\u03c9\u03c3\u03b5 \u03b5\u03c0\u03af\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b7\u03b3\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b2\u03c1\u03bf\u03cd\u03bc\u03b5 \u03ad\u03c4\u03bf\u03b9\u03bc\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03bf\u03bc\u03bf\u03b9\u03ce\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b2\u03af\u03bd\u03c4\u03b5\u03bf \u03ce\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03ba\u03b5\u03c5\u03ac\u03c3\u03bf\u03c5\u03bc\u03b5.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0391\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03bc\u03c6\u03b9\u03c3\u03b2\u03ae\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1, \u03b7 \u03c7\u03c1\u03ae\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u0391\u0399 \u03b8\u03b1 \u03c6\u03ad\u03c1\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03b1\u03b3\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03c4\u03c1\u03cc\u03c0\u03bf \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c3\u03c7\u03b5\u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03b6\u03bf\u03c5\u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf \u03bc\u03ac\u03b8\u03b7\u03bc\u03ac \u03bc\u03b1\u03c2. \u03a9\u03c2 \u03b5\u03ba\u03c0\u03b1\u03b9\u03b4\u03b5\u03c5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03af, \u03c9\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae\u03bc\u03bf\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2, \u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c9\u03c2 \u03ac\u03bd\u03b8\u03c1\u03c9\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9, \u03ad\u03c7\u03bf\u03c5\u03bc\u03b5 \u03c7\u03c1\u03ad\u03bf\u03c2 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03cd\u03c8\u03bf\u03c5\u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03b2\u03ad\u03bb\u03c4\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03c4\u03c1\u03cc\u03c0\u03bf \u03b1\u03be\u03b9\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03bd\u03ad\u03c9\u03bd \u03c4\u03b5\u03c7\u03bd\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03bc\u03ad\u03c3\u03c9\u03bd, \u03bf\u03cd\u03c4\u03c9\u03c2 \u03ce\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03ad\u03c7\u03bf\u03c5\u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf \u03b4\u03c5\u03bd\u03b1\u03c4\u03cc \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03ad\u03bb\u03b5\u03c3\u03bc\u03b1, \u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b2\u03b3\u03bf\u03cd\u03bc\u03b5 \u03ba\u03b5\u03c1\u03b4\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf\u03b9 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 &#8220;\u03c0\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5\u03c3\u03b9\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf\u03b9&#8221; \u03b3\u03bd\u03c9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03bd\u03bf\u03b7\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"\u0397 \u03b5\u03c0\u03ad\u03bb\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03bc\u03ad\u03c3\u03c9\u03bd \u03c4\u03b5\u03c7\u03bd\u03b7\u03c4\u03ae\u03c2 \u03bd\u03bf\u03b7\u03bc\u03bf\u03c3\u03cd\u03bd\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b3\u03b5\u03b3\u03bf\u03bd\u03cc\u03c2. \u03a3\u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03bc\u03ad\u03c1\u03b5\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b1\u03c2, \u03bf\u03b9 \u03c7\u03c1\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03b5\u03bd\u03c4\u03bf\u03c0\u03af\u03b6\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bc\u03b5\u03af\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b8\u03b7\u03bc\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03bd\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2. \u0388\u03bd\u03b1\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2 \n<a class=\"moretag\" href=\"https:\/\/mde.biologia.gr\/smari\/2025\/01\/02\/%cf%87%cf%81%ce%ae%cf%83%ce%b7-ai-%ce%b3%ce%b9%ce%b1-%cf%84%ce%bf%ce%bd-%cf%83%cf%87%ce%b5%ce%b4%ce%b9%ce%b1%cf%83%ce%bc%cf%8c-%cf%80%cf%81%ce%bf%cf%83%ce%bf%ce%bc%ce%bf%ce%af%cf%89%cf%83%ce%b7%cf%82\/\"> [...]<\/a>","protected":false},"author":105,"featured_media":131,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[15],"tags":[11],"class_list":["post-130","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-15","tag-11"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/mde.biologia.gr\/smari\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/130","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/mde.biologia.gr\/smari\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/mde.biologia.gr\/smari\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mde.biologia.gr\/smari\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/105"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mde.biologia.gr\/smari\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=130"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/mde.biologia.gr\/smari\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/130\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":132,"href":"https:\/\/mde.biologia.gr\/smari\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/130\/revisions\/132"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mde.biologia.gr\/smari\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/131"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/mde.biologia.gr\/smari\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=130"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mde.biologia.gr\/smari\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=130"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mde.biologia.gr\/smari\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=130"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}