{"id":91,"date":"2022-01-19T20:51:42","date_gmt":"2022-01-19T20:51:42","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/mde.biologia.gr\/ftzou\/?p=91"},"modified":"2022-01-19T22:49:36","modified_gmt":"2022-01-19T22:49:36","slug":"%ce%b5%ce%bd%ce%bd%ce%bf%ce%b9%ce%bf%ce%bb%ce%bf%ce%b3%ce%b9%ce%ba%ce%bf%ce%b9-%cf%87%ce%ac%cf%81%cf%84%ce%b5%cf%82","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/mde.biologia.gr\/ftzou\/2022\/01\/19\/%ce%b5%ce%bd%ce%bd%ce%bf%ce%b9%ce%bf%ce%bb%ce%bf%ce%b3%ce%b9%ce%ba%ce%bf%ce%b9-%cf%87%ce%ac%cf%81%cf%84%ce%b5%cf%82\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0395\u03bd\u03bd\u03bf\u03b9\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03af \u03a7\u03ac\u03c1\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u039f\u03b9 \u03b5\u03bd\u03bd\u03bf\u03b9\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03af \u03c7\u03ac\u03c1\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c6\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03bb\u03b5\u03af\u03b1 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03bf\u03c1\u03b3\u03ac\u03bd\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b3\u03bd\u03ce\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2. \u03a0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03bb\u03b1\u03bc\u03b2\u03ac\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03ad\u03bd\u03bd\u03bf\u03b9\u03b5\u03c2, \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03ae\u03b8\u03c9\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03bb\u03b5\u03af\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03ba\u03cd\u03ba\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03ae \u03c0\u03bb\u03b1\u03af\u03c3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03ba\u03ac\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c4\u03cd\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5, \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c7\u03ad\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03be\u03cd \u03b5\u03bd\u03bd\u03bf\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03b4\u03b5\u03b9\u03ba\u03bd\u03cd\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03bc\u03bc\u03ae \u03c3\u03cd\u03bd\u03b4\u03b5\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b4\u03ad\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b4\u03cd\u03bf \u03ad\u03bd\u03bd\u03bf\u03b9\u03b5\u03c2. \u039f\u03b9 \u03bb\u03ad\u03be\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03bc\u03bc\u03ae, \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03c6\u03ad\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c9\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b4\u03b5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03bb\u03ad\u03be\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03ae \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b4\u03b5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c6\u03c1\u03ac\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2, \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03b4\u03b9\u03bf\u03c1\u03af\u03b6\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c4\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c7\u03ad\u03c3\u03b7 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03be\u03cd \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b4\u03cd\u03bf \u03b5\u03bd\u03bd\u03bf\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u039f&nbsp;<strong>Joseph D. Novak<\/strong> \u03ae\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03bf \u03c0\u03c1\u03ce\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b1\u03bd\u03ad\u03c0\u03c4\u03c5\u03be\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b9\u03b4\u03ad\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b5\u03bd\u03bd\u03bf\u03b9\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd \u03c7\u03ac\u03c1\u03c4\u03b7&nbsp;\u03c4\u03bf 1972 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b2\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03ba\u03b5 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03b3\u03bd\u03c9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b8\u03b5\u03c9\u03c1\u03af\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 <strong>David Ausubel <\/strong> (&#8220;The psychology of meaningful learning&#8221; &#8211; 1963) \u03cc\u03c4\u03b9, \u03b4\u03b7\u03bb\u03b1\u03b4\u03ae \u03b7 \u03b3\u03bd\u03ce\u03c3\u03b7 \u03bc\u03b1\u03b8\u03b1\u03af\u03bd\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03bb\u03ae\u03c1\u03c9\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd\u03bf\u03b7\u03c4\u03ae \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf \u03bc\u03b1\u03b8\u03b7\u03c4\u03ae, \u03cc\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc\u03c2 \u03b3\u03bd\u03c9\u03c1\u03af\u03b6\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c0\u03ce\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ad\u03bc\u03b1\u03b8\u03b5 \u03c3\u03c7\u03b5\u03c4\u03af\u03b6\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b3\u03bd\u03ce\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2.  <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0388\u03bd\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b9\u03bf \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03b4\u03b5\u03b4\u03bf\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03b1\u03bd\u03bf\u03b9\u03c7\u03c4\u03ac \u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03bb\u03b5\u03af\u03b1 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b4\u03b7\u03bc\u03b9\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03b3\u03af\u03b1 \u03b5\u03bd\u03bd\u03bf\u03b9\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd \u03c7\u03ac\u03c1\u03c4\u03b7 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf <a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/cmap.ihmc.us\/\" target=\"_blank\">Cmap<\/a> \u03bc\u03b5 \u03b4\u03c5\u03bd\u03b1\u03c4\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b4\u03c5\u03bd\u03b1\u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd \u03c7\u03ac\u03c1\u03c4\u03b7, \u03b4\u03b7\u03bb\u03b1\u03b4\u03ae \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03b8\u03ae\u03ba\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03c5\u03bc\u03ad\u03c3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03b9\u03c7\u03b5\u03af\u03c9\u03bd \u03cc\u03c0\u03c9\u03c2 \u03b2\u03af\u03bd\u03c4\u03b5\u03bf \u03c6\u03c9\u03c4\u03bf\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c6\u03af\u03b5\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b4\u03ad\u03c3\u03bc\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u03a0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03ba\u03ac\u03c4\u03c9 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03c4\u03b5\u03af\u03b8\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac\u03b4\u03b5\u03b9\u03b3\u03bc\u03b1 \u03b5\u03bd\u03bd\u03bf\u03b9\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd \u03c7\u03ac\u03c1\u03c4\u03b7 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03b8\u03ad\u03bc\u03b1 &#8220;\u03a3\u03b5\u03be\u03bf\u03c5\u03b1\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03c2 \u039c\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b4\u03b9\u03b4\u03cc\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03b1 \u039d\u03bf\u03c3\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1&#8221; \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03c5\u03bc\u03b5\u03c3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03b9\u03c7\u03b5\u03af\u03b1 \u03cc\u03c0\u03c9\u03c2 \u03c6\u03c9\u03c4\u03bf\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c6\u03af\u03b5\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03cd\u03bd\u03b4\u03b5\u03c3\u03bc\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 wiki \u03ba\u03b1.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u039f \u03ba\u03ce\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c3\u03c7\u03b5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd \u03b5\u03bd\u03bd\u03bf\u03b9\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd \u03c7\u03ac\u03c1\u03c4\u03b7: \u039a\u03a9\u0394\u0399\u039a\u0391\u03a3 \u0395\u0394\u03a9 [ <a href=\"https:\/\/cmapscloud.ihmc.us\/viewer\/cmap\/1XPV2LPRC-1JNQ9X3-C5GTLV\">https:\/\/cmapscloud.ihmc.us\/viewer\/cmap\/1XPV2LPRC-1JNQ9X3-C5GTLV<\/a>]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u039f\u03b9 \u03b5\u03bd\u03bd\u03bf\u03b9\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03af \u03c7\u03ac\u03c1\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c6\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03bb\u03b5\u03af\u03b1 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03bf\u03c1\u03b3\u03ac\u03bd\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b3\u03bd\u03ce\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2. \u03a0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03bb\u03b1\u03bc\u03b2\u03ac\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03ad\u03bd\u03bd\u03bf\u03b9\u03b5\u03c2, \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03ae\u03b8\u03c9\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03bb\u03b5\u03af\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03ba\u03cd\u03ba\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03ae \u03c0\u03bb\u03b1\u03af\u03c3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03ba\u03ac\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c4\u03cd\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5, \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c7\u03ad\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03be\u03cd \u03b5\u03bd\u03bd\u03bf\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03b4\u03b5\u03b9\u03ba\u03bd\u03cd\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03bc\u03bc\u03ae \u03c3\u03cd\u03bd\u03b4\u03b5\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b4\u03ad\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b4\u03cd\u03bf \u03ad\u03bd\u03bd\u03bf\u03b9\u03b5\u03c2. \u039f\u03b9 \u03bb\u03ad\u03be\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03bc\u03bc\u03ae, \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03c6\u03ad\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c9\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b4\u03b5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03bb\u03ad\u03be\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03ae \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b4\u03b5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c6\u03c1\u03ac\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2, \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03b4\u03b9\u03bf\u03c1\u03af\u03b6\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c4\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c7\u03ad\u03c3\u03b7 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03be\u03cd [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":75,"featured_media":93,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1,18],"tags":[22,9,19,21,20],"class_list":["post-91","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-projects","category-18","tag-cmap","tag-9","tag-19","tag-21","tag-20","post-preview"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/mde.biologia.gr\/ftzou\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/91","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/mde.biologia.gr\/ftzou\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/mde.biologia.gr\/ftzou\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mde.biologia.gr\/ftzou\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/75"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mde.biologia.gr\/ftzou\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=91"}],"version-history":[{"count":6,"href":"https:\/\/mde.biologia.gr\/ftzou\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/91\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":106,"href":"https:\/\/mde.biologia.gr\/ftzou\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/91\/revisions\/106"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mde.biologia.gr\/ftzou\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/93"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/mde.biologia.gr\/ftzou\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=91"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mde.biologia.gr\/ftzou\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=91"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mde.biologia.gr\/ftzou\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=91"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}