{"id":22,"date":"2017-03-19T16:13:43","date_gmt":"2017-03-19T13:13:43","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/mde.biologia.gr\/ferma\/?p=22"},"modified":"2017-04-19T10:10:23","modified_gmt":"2017-04-19T07:10:23","slug":"%cf%84%ce%bf-%ce%b1%ce%bd%cf%84%ce%b9%ce%b5%ce%bc%ce%b2%ce%bf%ce%bb%ce%b9%ce%b1%cf%83%cf%84%ce%b9%ce%ba%cf%8c-%ce%ba%ce%af%ce%bd%ce%b7%ce%bc%ce%b1-%ce%ba%ce%b1%cf%84%ce%b1%cf%81%cf%81%ce%af%cf%80","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/mde.biologia.gr\/ferma\/2017\/03\/19\/%cf%84%ce%bf-%ce%b1%ce%bd%cf%84%ce%b9%ce%b5%ce%bc%ce%b2%ce%bf%ce%bb%ce%b9%ce%b1%cf%83%cf%84%ce%b9%ce%ba%cf%8c-%ce%ba%ce%af%ce%bd%ce%b7%ce%bc%ce%b1-%ce%ba%ce%b1%cf%84%ce%b1%cf%81%cf%81%ce%af%cf%80\/","title":{"rendered":"\u03a4\u03bf \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03b5\u03bc\u03b2\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03ba\u03af\u03bd\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03c1\u03c1\u03af\u03c0\u03c4\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf \u00ab\u03c4\u03b5\u03af\u03c7\u03bf\u03c2\u00bb \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1\u03c2"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align: justify\">\u00ab\u03a4\u03b5\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03c0\u03b1\u03b9\u03b4\u03af \u03bc\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c4\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03b2\u03b1\u03af\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03b5\u03bc\u03b2\u03cc\u03bb\u03b9\u03b1; \u039a\u03ac\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03cc \u03ae \u03c7\u03b5\u03b9\u03c1\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf \u03ba\u03b1\u03ba\u03cc \u03cc\u03c0\u03c9\u03c2 \u03b1\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd\u03b3\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9;\u00bb, \u03ac\u03ba\u03bf\u03c5\u03c3\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03bc\u03b7\u03c4\u03ad\u03c1\u03b1 \u03bc\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c1\u03c9\u03c4\u03ac\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03c4\u03b7\u03bb\u03ad\u03c6\u03c9\u03bd\u03bf. \u0391\u03ba\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03cd\u03b8\u03b7\u03c3\u03b5 \u03c3\u03b9\u03c9\u03c0\u03ae\u2026 \u00ab\u03a0\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5\u03cd\u03c9 \u03c0\u03c9\u03c2 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03af\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b1\u03bc\u03ac, \u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03ad\u03c7\u03c9 \u03b1\u03c1\u03ba\u03b5\u03c4\u03ac \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9\u03c1\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03c0\u03b5\u03af\u03c3\u03c9\u00bb. \u039a\u03ac\u03c0\u03c9\u03c2 \u03ad\u03c4\u03c3\u03b9 \u03ac\u03c1\u03c7\u03b9\u03c3\u03b5 \u03b7 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03b6\u03ae\u03c4\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03af \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03b5\u03bc\u03b2\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd \u03ba\u03b9\u03bd\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2. \u039f \u03b4\u03c1\u03cc\u03bc\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03b3\u03bd\u03ce\u03c3\u03b7, \u03b7 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03ae \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bc\u03bf\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03c4\u03b5\u03ba\u03bc\u03b7\u03c1\u03af\u03c9\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03c0\u03ac\u03b8\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bb\u03bf\u03cd\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b5\u03bd\u03bd\u03bf\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd (\u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03ba\u03b5\u03b9\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd\u03bf\u03b7\u03c4\u03cc \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b7 \u03b2\u03b9\u03bf\u03bb\u03cc\u03b3\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03b3\u03bf\u03bd\u03b5\u03af\u03c2 \u03bc\u03bf\u03c5), \u03c0\u03b9\u03b8\u03b1\u03bd\u03ac \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b2\u03bf\u03b7\u03b8\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9 \u03ba\u03b9 \u03b5\u03c3\u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u0391\u03bd\u03b1\u03b3\u03bd\u03ce\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7, \u03ce\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b8\u03ad\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c5\u03ba\u03bf\u03bb\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c4\u03cc\u03c3\u03bf \u03b5\u03c0\u03af\u03ba\u03b1\u03b9\u03c1\u03bf \u03b8\u03ad\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c4\u03ac\u03be\u03b7 \u03c3\u03bf\u03c5. \u038c\u03bb\u03b1 \u03cc\u03c3\u03b1 \u03b8\u03b1 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03c6\u03b5\u03c1\u03b8\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd, \u03b8\u03b1 \u03ae\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03c9\u03c6\u03ad\u03bb\u03b9\u03bc\u03bf \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03b8\u03af\u03be\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b1\u03b8\u03b7\u03c4\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c3\u03bf\u03c5 (\u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b2\u0384 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b3\u0384 \u03b3\u03c5\u03bc\u03bd\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03bf\u03c5) \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03bc\u03ac\u03b8\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u0392\u03b9\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03af\u03b1\u03c2, \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c5\u03b3\u03ba\u03b5\u03ba\u03c1\u03b9\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03ba\u03b5\u03c6\u03ac\u03bb\u03b1\u03b9\u03bf 4.3 \u00ab\u0391\u03bc\u03c5\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03af \u03bc\u03b7\u03c7\u03b1\u03bd\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03bf\u03af \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b8\u03c1\u03ce\u03c0\u03b9\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bf\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03bd\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03bf\u03cd\u00bb, \u03cc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03c3\u03c7\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03b5\u03b3\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9\u03c1\u03af\u03b4\u03b9\u03bf \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03b3\u03c1\u03ac\u03c6\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf \u03b6\u03ae\u03c4\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b5\u03bc\u03b2\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03b1\u03c3\u03bc\u03bf\u03cd. \u0393\u03b9\u03b1\u03c4\u03af \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c3\u03c7\u03bf\u03bb\u03b7\u03b8\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03bf\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b1\u03b8\u03b7\u03c4\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c3\u03bf\u03c5 (\u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b5\u03c3\u03cd) \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03b5\u03bc\u03b2\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03ba\u03af\u03bd\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1; \u03a4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03ac\u03bd\u03c4\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b8\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03b2\u03c1\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bd \u03bb\u03ac\u03b2\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c5\u03c0\u03cc\u03c8\u03b7 \u03c3\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03b2\u03b1\u03c3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b4\u03b9\u03b4\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b1\u03c1\u03c7\u03ae \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03ba\u03b1\u03b9\u03c1\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2! \u038c\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03b7 \u03bd\u03ad\u03b1 \u03b3\u03bd\u03ce\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b4\u03ad\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03b5\u03c0\u03af\u03ba\u03b1\u03b9\u03c1\u03b1 \u03b3\u03b5\u03b3\u03bf\u03bd\u03cc\u03c4\u03b1, \u03b3\u03b5\u03b3\u03bf\u03bd\u03cc\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b8\u03b7\u03bc\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03bd\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03bc\u03b1\u03b8\u03b7\u03c4\u03ce\u03bd, \u03c4\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5 \u03b7 \u03bc\u03ac\u03b8\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03b5\u03c3\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b7.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">\u00a0\u0391\u03c2 \u03c0\u03ac\u03bc\u03b5 \u03bc\u03b1\u03b6\u03af \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b4\u03bf\u03cd\u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1 \u03b3\u03b5\u03b3\u03bf\u03bd\u03cc\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c1\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b5\u03bc\u03b2\u03bf\u03bb\u03af\u03c9\u03bd. \u03a4\u03bf \u03c0\u03c1\u03ce\u03c4\u03bf \u03b5\u03bc\u03b2\u03cc\u03bb\u03b9\u03bf \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03c6\u03ad\u03c1\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c1\u03af\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u0399\u03b1\u03c4\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf \u03b5\u03bc\u03b2\u03cc\u03bb\u03b9\u03bf \u03b5\u03bd\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03af\u03bf\u03bd \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c5\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03b9\u03ac\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03c0\u03c1\u03ce\u03c4\u03b7 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03c0\u03ac\u03b8\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b5\u03bc\u03b2\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03b1\u03c3\u03bc\u03bf\u03cd \u03c0\u03c1\u03b1\u03b3\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03ae\u03b8\u03b7\u03ba\u03b5 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd Jenner \u03c4\u03bf 1976. \u039f Jenner \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03c4\u03ae\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03b5 \u03cc\u03c4\u03b9 \u03bf\u03b9 \u03b3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b1\u03af\u03ba\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ac\u03c1\u03bc\u03b5\u03b3\u03b1\u03bd \u03b1\u03b3\u03b5\u03bb\u03ac\u03b4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03c3\u03af\u03b1\u03b6\u03b1\u03bd \u03c6\u03bb\u03cd\u03ba\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c7\u03ad\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2, \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd\u00a0 \u03bd\u03bf\u03c3\u03bf\u03cd\u03c3\u03b1\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03c5\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03b9\u03ac. \u03a7\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf \u03c5\u03b3\u03c1\u03cc \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c6\u03bb\u03cd\u03ba\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2, \u03b5\u03bc\u03b2\u03bf\u03bb\u03af\u03b1\u03c3\u03b5\u00a0 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03bf\u03ba\u03c4\u03ac\u03c7\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd\u03bf \u03b1\u03b3\u03cc\u03c1\u03b9, \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd James Phipps. \u039f \u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03c1\u03cc\u03c2 James \u03cc\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03ae\u03c1\u03b8\u03b5 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b1\u03c6\u03ae \u03bc\u03b5 \u03ac\u03c4\u03bf\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ad\u03c0\u03b1\u03c3\u03c7\u03b1\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03b5\u03c5\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03b9\u03ac, \u03b4\u03b5 \u03bd\u03cc\u03c3\u03b7\u03c3\u03b5 (\u03a0\u03b5\u03c1\u03c3\u03b9\u03ac\u03bd\u03b7\u03c2, 2011). \u03a4\u03bf \u03c0\u03c1\u03ce\u03c4\u03bf \u03b5\u03bc\u03b2\u03cc\u03bb\u03b9\u03bf \u03ae\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03c0\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b3\u03b5\u03b3\u03bf\u03bd\u03cc\u03c2. \u0397 \u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03b4\u03bf\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b5\u03bc\u03b2\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03b1\u03c3\u03bc\u03bf\u03cd \u03be\u03b5\u03ba\u03af\u03bd\u03b7\u03c3\u03b5 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c1\u03c7\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 1880, \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03ac \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03c3\u03af\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ac\u03c1\u03b8\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 Jenner \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u0392\u03b1\u03c3\u03b9\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u0395\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9\u03c1\u03b5\u03af\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u039b\u03bf\u03bd\u03b4\u03af\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5, \u03c4\u03bf 1976 (Wolfe and Sharp, 2002). \u03a3\u03c4\u03bf \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b5\u03af\u03bf \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc \u03b1\u03be\u03af\u03b6\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03c6\u03b5\u03c1\u03b8\u03b5\u03af \u03cc\u03c4\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03bb\u03ad\u03be\u03b7 vaccine \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03ad\u03c1\u03c7\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03bb\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03bb\u03ad\u03be\u03b7 vacca (\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03af\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b1\u03b3\u03b5\u03bb\u03ac\u03b4\u03b1), \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c1\u03b3\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1 \u03bf Pasteur \u03c7\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03b7\u03c3\u03b5 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03cc\u03bb\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03b5\u03bc\u03b2\u03cc\u03bb\u03b9\u03b1 (Wolfe and Sharp, 2002).<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">1853, \u03c7\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd\u03b9\u03ac \u03bf\u03c1\u03cc\u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03bf \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03b5\u03bc\u03b2\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03b1\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc, \u03b1\u03c6\u03bf\u03cd \u03c8\u03b7\u03c6\u03af\u03b6\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bf \u03c0\u03c1\u03ce\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 \u03bd\u03cc\u03bc\u03bf\u03c2 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03c7\u03c1\u03b5\u03c9\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03b5\u03bc\u03b2\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03b1\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03c4\u03ce\u03bd. \u03a4\u03bf 1867, \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1\u03c2 \u03bd\u03ad\u03bf\u03c2 \u03bd\u03cc\u03bc\u03bf\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b5\u03ba\u03c4\u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03b1\u03af\u03c4\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03c7\u03c1\u03b5\u03c9\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd \u03b5\u03bc\u03b2\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03b1\u03c3\u03bc\u03bf\u03cd, \u03ad\u03c9\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b7\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03af\u03b1 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd 14 \u03b5\u03c4\u03ce\u03bd. \u039c\u03b1\u03b6\u03af \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03b8\u03ad\u03c3\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03bd\u03cc\u03bc\u03c9\u03bd \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03c7\u03c1\u03b5\u03c9\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03b5\u03bc\u03b2\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03b1\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc, \u03ba\u03ac\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03bc\u03c6\u03ac\u03bd\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03b5\u03bc\u03b2\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03ba\u03b9\u03bd\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 (Wolfe and Sharp, 2002). \u039c\u03b5\u03b3\u03ac\u03bb\u03bf\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c1\u03b9\u03b8\u03bc\u03cc\u03c2 \u03c6\u03c5\u03bb\u03bb\u03b1\u03b4\u03af\u03c9\u03bd, \u03b2\u03b9\u03b2\u03bb\u03af\u03c9\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03bf\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03b5\u03bc\u03c6\u03b1\u03bd\u03af\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03ba\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03b4\u03b5\u03ba\u03b1\u03b5\u03c4\u03af\u03b1 1870-1880. \u03a7\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03b5\u03bc\u03b2\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u00a0 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c1\u03c4\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd\u00a0\u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b4\u03b7\u03bc\u03bf\u03c3\u03b9\u03b5\u03cd\u03b8\u03b7\u03ba\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf 1802, \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf \u0392\u03c1\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd\u03cc \u03c3\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc James Gillray, \u03bf \u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03bf\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03bd\u03af\u03b6\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03cd\u03c1\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c3\u03ba\u03b7\u03bd\u03ae \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03c5\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03b9\u03ac \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03b5\u03bc\u03b2\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03b1\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc, \u03b4\u03b5\u03af\u03c7\u03bd\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03cc\u03c4\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf \u03b5\u03bc\u03b2\u03cc\u03bb\u03b9\u03bf \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c7\u03bf\u03c1\u03b7\u03b3\u03b5\u03af\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c6\u03bf\u03b2\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2 \u03bd\u03b5\u03b1\u03c1\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b1\u03af\u03ba\u03b5\u03c2, \u03ad\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c9\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03ad\u03bb\u03b5\u03c3\u03bc\u03b1 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03ba\u03cd\u03c0\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u00ab\u03b1\u03b3\u03b5\u03bb\u03ac\u03b4\u03b5\u03c2\u00bb \u03c3\u03b5 \u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03b1 \u03bc\u03ad\u03c1\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c3\u03ce\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03cc\u03c2 (Dube et al, 2015).<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_34\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-34\" style=\"width: 800px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"http:\/\/mde.biologia.gr\/ferma\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/13\/2017\/03\/\u03ba\u03b1\u03c1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd-\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03b5\u03bc\u03b2\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-34 size-full\" src=\"http:\/\/mde.biologia.gr\/ferma\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/13\/2017\/03\/\u03ba\u03b1\u03c1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd-\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03b5\u03bc\u03b2\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"800\" height=\"569\" srcset=\"https:\/\/mde.biologia.gr\/ferma\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/13\/2017\/03\/\u03ba\u03b1\u03c1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd-\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03b5\u03bc\u03b2\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf.jpg 800w, https:\/\/mde.biologia.gr\/ferma\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/13\/2017\/03\/\u03ba\u03b1\u03c1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd-\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03b5\u03bc\u03b2\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf-300x213.jpg 300w, https:\/\/mde.biologia.gr\/ferma\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/13\/2017\/03\/\u03ba\u03b1\u03c1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd-\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03b5\u03bc\u03b2\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf-768x546.jpg 768w, https:\/\/mde.biologia.gr\/ferma\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/13\/2017\/03\/\u03ba\u03b1\u03c1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd-\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03b5\u03bc\u03b2\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf-624x444.jpg 624w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-34\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u03a3\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03ba\u03b1\u03c1\u03c4\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03b5\u03bc\u03b2\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd \u03ba\u03b9\u03bd\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 \u03a0\u03b7\u03b3\u03ae (https:\/\/myclinicalpharmacist.files.wordpress.com\/2014\/10\/1024px-the_cow_pock.jpg)<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">\u0391\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5 \u03ad\u03c9\u03c2 \u03c3\u03ae\u03bc\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1, \u03c4\u03b1 \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03b5\u03bc\u03b2\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03ba\u03b9\u03bd\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bf\u03b9 \u03b4\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03b9\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b5\u03c7\u03af\u03b6\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c5\u03c0\u03ac\u03c1\u03c7\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd, \u03c7\u03c9\u03c1\u03af\u03c2 \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2. \u039c\u03ac\u03bb\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1, \u03c4\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03b5\u03c5\u03c4\u03b1\u03af\u03b1 \u03c7\u03c1\u03cc\u03bd\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b9\u03bd\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03ac \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03b6\u03c9\u03c0\u03c5\u03c1\u03ce\u03b8\u03b7\u03ba\u03b1\u03bd, \u03bb\u03cc\u03b3\u03c9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03bb\u03b1\u03b8\u03b5\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c5\u03c3\u03c7\u03ad\u03c4\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b5\u03bc\u03b2\u03bf\u03bb\u03af\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ba\u03bf\u03ba\u03ba\u03cd\u03c4\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03bf\u03cd \u03c3\u03b5 \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03ad\u03c1\u03b5\u03c5\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b4\u03b7\u03bc\u03bf\u03c3\u03b9\u03b5\u03cd\u03b8\u03b7\u03ba\u03b5 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf GOSH (Great Ormond Street Hospital), \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03b1 \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03af\u03b6\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03cc\u03c4\u03b9 36 \u03c0\u03b1\u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03ac \u03c5\u03c0\u03ad\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03c3\u03b1\u03bd \u03c3\u03bf\u03b2\u03b1\u03c1\u03ad\u03c2 \u03bd\u03b5\u03c5\u03c1\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b1\u03b8\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2, \u03cd\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03b1\u03bd\u03bf\u03c3\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03bc\u03b5 DTP, \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03b1 \u03cc\u03bc\u03c9\u03c2 \u03b7 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bc\u03bf\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03ba\u03bf\u03b9\u03bd\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03ad\u03c3\u03c5\u03c1\u03b5. \u03a3\u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u0397\u03a0\u0391, \u03b7 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03b6\u03c9\u03c0\u03cd\u03c1\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03b5\u03bc\u03b2\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03ba\u03b9\u03bd\u03b7\u03bc\u03ac\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b1\u03c1\u03c7\u03af\u03b6\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03ac \u03c4\u03bf \u03b2\u03c1\u03b1\u03b2\u03b5\u03af\u03bf Emmy, \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ba\u03ad\u03c1\u03b4\u03b9\u03c3\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf 1982 \u03c4\u03bf \u03bd\u03c4\u03bf\u03ba\u03b9\u03bc\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03ad\u03c1 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03af\u03c4\u03bb\u03bf \u00ab<span style=\"color: #000000\"><strong><a style=\"color: #000000\" href=\"https:\/\/youtu.be\/VtOh6vFnWg4\" target=\"_blank\">DPT vaccine roulette<\/a><\/strong><\/span>\u00bb, \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b9\u03c3\u03c7\u03c5\u03c1\u03af\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03ba\u03b5 \u03cc\u03c4\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c5\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ba\u03bf\u03ba\u03ba\u03cd\u03c4\u03b7 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03bf\u03cd\u03c3\u03b5 \u03b5\u03b3\u03ba\u03b5\u03c6\u03b1\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b2\u03bb\u03ac\u03b2\u03b7, \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03bb\u03b7\u03c0\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03ba\u03c1\u03af\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bd\u03bf\u03b7\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03c5\u03c3\u03c4\u03ad\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 (Dube et al., 2015).<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">\u0391\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03b5\u03bc\u03b2\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03ba\u03b9\u03bd\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03b5\u03bc\u03c6\u03b1\u03bd\u03af\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03ba\u03b1\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7 \u03c0\u03c1\u03ce\u03c4\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03b3\u03bc\u03ae \u03b8\u03ad\u03c3\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03bd\u03cc\u03bc\u03c9\u03bd \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03c7\u03c1\u03b5\u03c9\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03b5\u03bc\u03b2\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03b1\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc, \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b5\u03c7\u03af\u03b6\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c5\u03c0\u03ac\u03c1\u03c7\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03ae\u03bc\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1, \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03af\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c7\u03b5\u03b4\u03cc\u03bd \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9\u03c1\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1. \u03a0\u03b9\u03bf \u03c3\u03c5\u03b3\u03ba\u03b5\u03ba\u03c1\u03b9\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b1, \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03c6\u03ad\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03cc\u03c4\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03b5\u03bc\u03b2\u03cc\u03bb\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b7\u03bc\u03b9\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03b3\u03ae\u03b8\u03b7\u03ba\u03b1\u03bd \u03bc\u03b5 \u03bc\u03bf\u03bd\u03b1\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03c3\u03ba\u03bf\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf \u03ba\u03ad\u03c1\u03b4\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c6\u03b1\u03c1\u03bc\u03b1\u03ba\u03b5\u03c5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9\u03c1\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd, \u03b1\u03c6\u03bf\u03cd \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03c6\u03b1\u03af\u03bd\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03ad\u03c7\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03ba\u03ac\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b1\u03be\u03af\u03b1 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c5\u03b3\u03b5\u03af\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b8\u03c1\u03ce\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5. \u03a4\u03bf \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c7\u03b5\u03af\u03c1\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bc\u03bf\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03b1\u03c3\u03cd\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf \u03ba\u03b1\u03b8\u03ce\u03c2 \u03b7 \u03b5\u03c5\u03c1\u03b5\u03af\u03b1 \u03c7\u03c1\u03ae\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b5\u03bc\u03b2\u03bf\u03bb\u03af\u03c9\u03bd \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03b5\u03c5\u03c4\u03b1\u03af\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b5\u03ba\u03b1\u03b5\u03c4\u03af\u03b5\u03c2, \u03ad\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5\u03b9\u03ce\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03bf\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03c0\u03c4\u03ce\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/gr.pinterest.com\/pin\/795237246672178356\/\" target=\"_blank\"><span style=\"color: #000000\">\u03b5\u03be\u03b1\u03bb\u03b5\u03af\u03c8\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03ba\u03af\u03bd\u03b4\u03c5\u03bd\u03bf \u03b5\u03bd\u03cc\u03c2 \u03bb\u03bf\u03b9\u03bc\u03ce\u03b4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03bd\u03bf\u03c3\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2<\/span>\u00a0<\/a><\/strong>,\u00a0\u03bc\u03b5 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03ad\u03bb\u03b5\u03c3\u03bc\u03b1 \u03b7 \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03af\u03bb\u03b7\u03c8\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ba\u03bf\u03b9\u03bd\u03bf\u03cd \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03be\u03af\u03b1 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b5\u03bc\u03b2\u03bf\u03bb\u03af\u03c9\u03bd \u03bd\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9, \u03b1\u03c6\u03bf\u03cd \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03bb\u03b1\u03bc\u03b2\u03ac\u03bd\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b5\u03bb\u03ac\u03c7\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03ae \u03ba\u03b1\u03bc\u03af\u03b1 \u03b1\u03be\u03af\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b5\u03bc\u03b2\u03bf\u03bb\u03af\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bb\u03bf\u03b9\u03bc\u03ce\u03b4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03bd\u03bf\u03c3\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2. \u0391\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc \u03cc\u03bc\u03c9\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03b4\u03b5\u03b9\u03ba\u03bd\u03cd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03bc\u03b5\u03b3\u03ac\u03bb\u03b7 \u03b1\u03be\u03af\u03b1 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b5\u03bc\u03b2\u03bf\u03bb\u03af\u03c9\u03bd, \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03cc\u03c7\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03af\u03b8\u03b5\u03c4\u03bf. \u039f\u03b9 \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03b5\u03bc\u03b2\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03af\u03b6\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03cc\u03c4\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03c8\u03ae\u03c6\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03bd\u03cc\u03bc\u03c9\u03bd \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03c7\u03c1\u03b5\u03c9\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03b5\u03bc\u03b2\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03b1\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03b2\u03b9\u03ac\u03b6\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf \u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03b1\u03af\u03c9\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b5\u03bb\u03b5\u03c5\u03b8\u03b5\u03c1\u03af\u03b1\u03c2.\u00a0 \u0388\u03c1\u03b5\u03c5\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2 \u03ad\u03c7\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03b4\u03b5\u03af\u03be\u03b5\u03b9 \u03cc\u03c4\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03c3\u03c4\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03ae \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03ba\u03b9\u03bd\u03b5\u03af\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7 \u03b3\u03b5\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b7 \u03c4\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b1\u03bc\u03c6\u03b9\u03c3\u03b2\u03ae\u03c4\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ba\u03c1\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd \u03bc\u03b7\u03c7\u03b1\u03bd\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03bf\u03cd, \u03cc\u03c0\u03c9\u03c2 \u03c6\u03ac\u03bd\u03b7\u03ba\u03b5 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03bc\u03b5\u03bb\u03ad\u03c4\u03b7 \u03c3\u03b5 \u0391\u03bc\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03b1\u03bd\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2, \u03bf\u03b9 \u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03bf\u03b9 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9\u03b4\u03ae \u03b2\u03bb\u03ad\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03ba\u03c5\u03b2\u03ad\u03c1\u03bd\u03b7\u03c3\u03ae \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03b4\u03c5\u03c3\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03af\u03b1, \u03c3\u03c5\u03c7\u03bd\u03ac \u03b1\u03bd\u03b7\u03c3\u03c5\u03c7\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03bc\u03c6\u03b9\u03c3\u03b2\u03b7\u03c4\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u00ab\u03ba\u03c5\u03b2\u03b5\u03c1\u03bd\u03b7\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2\u00bb \u03c3\u03c5\u03c3\u03c4\u03ac\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c7\u03b5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03c7\u03c1\u03ae\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b5\u03bc\u03b2\u03bf\u03bb\u03af\u03c9\u03bd, \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03ba\u03c5\u03b2\u03b5\u03c1\u03bd\u03b7\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03b2\u03b5\u03b2\u03b1\u03b9\u03ce\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c7\u03b5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03c3\u03c6\u03ac\u03bb\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b5\u03bc\u03b2\u03bf\u03bb\u03af\u03c9\u03bd. \u03a4\u03bf \u03c4\u03c1\u03af\u03c4\u03bf \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c7\u03b5\u03af\u03c1\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bf \u03bc\u03b5\u03b3\u03ac\u03bb\u03bf\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b5\u03bd\u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b5\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b5\u03bc\u03b2\u03bf\u03bb\u03af\u03c9\u03bd. \u0391\u03bd \u03bb\u03ac\u03b2\u03bf\u03c5\u03bc\u03b5, \u03cc\u03bc\u03c9\u03c2, \u03c5\u03c0\u03cc\u03c8\u03b9\u03bd \u03bc\u03b1\u03c2 \u03cc\u03c4\u03b9 \u03bf\u03b9 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c3\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b5\u03bd\u03ad\u03c1\u03b3\u03b5\u03b9\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03b3\u03c1\u03ac\u03c6\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b7 \u03c3\u03bf\u03b2\u03b1\u03c1\u03ad\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b5\u03cd\u03ba\u03bf\u03bb\u03b1 \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03c9\u03c0\u03af\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03b5\u03c2 (\u03c3\u03c7\u03b5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03c0\u03b1\u03b8\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03af\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b8\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03ba\u03bb\u03b7\u03b8\u03b5\u03af \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf \u03bb\u03bf\u03b9\u03bc\u03ce\u03b4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03bd\u03cc\u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1), \u03ba\u03b1\u03b8\u03ce\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03cc\u03c4\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03c3\u03c5\u03c7\u03bd\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1 \u03b5\u03bc\u03c6\u03ac\u03bd\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b5\u03bd\u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b5\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd, \u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03af\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c3\u03bf\u03b2\u03b1\u03c1\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03c9\u03bd, \u03b5\u03bc\u03c6\u03b1\u03bd\u03af\u03b6\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03cd \u03c7\u03b1\u03bc\u03b7\u03bb\u03ae \u03c3\u03c5\u03c7\u03bd\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1, \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03c1\u03c1\u03af\u03c0\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03cc\u03bb\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9\u03c1\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03b5\u03bc\u03b2\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03ce\u03bd (Poland and Jacobson, 2001).<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">\u03a0\u03ad\u03c1\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03bf\u03bc\u03bf\u03b9\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2, \u03c4\u03b1 \u03c3\u03cd\u03b3\u03c7\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd\u03b1 \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03b5\u03bc\u03b2\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03ba\u03b9\u03bd\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03b5\u03bc\u03c6\u03b1\u03bd\u03af\u03b6\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03c3\u03c7\u03ad\u03c3\u03b7 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03cc\u03c7\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2, \u03cc\u03c0\u03c9\u03c2 \u03b7 \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03cd \u03bc\u03b5\u03b3\u03b1\u03bb\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b7 \u03b5\u03bc\u03b2\u03ad\u03bb\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c1\u03c1\u03bf\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2. \u039c\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bb\u03ae \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03b6\u03ae\u03c4\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf Google \u03bc\u03b1\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b5\u03af\u03c7\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c0\u03c9\u03c2 \u03c5\u03c0\u03ac\u03c1\u03c7\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03bb\u03ac\u03c7\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd 300 \u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03c4\u03c5\u03b1\u03ba\u03bf\u03af \u03c4\u03cc\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9 \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03b5\u03bc\u03b2\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03ba\u03b9\u03bd\u03b7\u03bc\u03ac\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd. \u039a\u03b1\u03bd\u03b5\u03af\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b1\u03bc\u03c6\u03b9\u03c3\u03b2\u03b7\u03c4\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf \u03b3\u03b5\u03b3\u03bf\u03bd\u03cc\u03c2 \u03cc\u03c4\u03b9 \u03b6\u03bf\u03cd\u03bc\u03b5 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b1\u03b3\u03ba\u03bf\u03c3\u03bc\u03b9\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03b7\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b7 \u03ba\u03bf\u03b9\u03bd\u03c9\u03bd\u03af\u03b1, \u03cc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bf\u03b9 \u03c0\u03bb\u03b7\u03c1\u03bf\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03af\u03b5\u03c2, \u03b5\u03af\u03c4\u03b5 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03ba\u03c1\u03b9\u03b2\u03b5\u03af\u03c2 \u03b5\u03af\u03c4\u03b5 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03ba\u03c1\u03b9\u03b2\u03b5\u03af\u03c2, \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b5\u03c5\u03c1\u03ad\u03c9\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03b8\u03ad\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03b5\u03c2, \u03c7\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9, \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ba\u03bf\u03b9\u03bd\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03cc\u03bb\u03bf \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03ba\u03cc\u03c3\u03bc\u03bf \u03bc\u03ad\u03c3\u03c9 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03c4\u03cd\u03bf\u03c5. \u0391\u03be\u03b9\u03bf\u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b5\u03af\u03c9\u03c4\u03bf \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf \u03b3\u03b5\u03b3\u03bf\u03bd\u03cc\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c9\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf 2012, \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03b3\u03c1\u03ac\u03c6\u03b7\u03ba\u03b1\u03bd 2,4 \u03b4\u03b9\u03c3\u03b5\u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03bc\u03bc\u03cd\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1 \u03ac\u03bd\u03b8\u03c1\u03c9\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03ad\u03c7\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c0\u03c1\u03cc\u03c3\u03b2\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u038a\u03bd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03bd\u03b5\u03c4 (Dube et al., 2015). \u03a4\u03bf \u03b6\u03ae\u03c4\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03bc\u03ad\u03c1\u03b5\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b1\u03c2, \u03bb\u03bf\u03b9\u03c0\u03cc\u03bd, \u03ad\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bb\u03ac\u03b2\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5\u03b3\u03ac\u03bb\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03ac\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03bb\u03cc\u03b3\u03c9 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u00ab\u03b9\u03bf\u03cd\u00bb \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03c0\u03bb\u03b7\u03c1\u03bf\u03c6\u03cc\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2. \u0392\u03c1\u03af\u03c3\u03ba\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03b8\u03ad\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03b5\u03bc\u03b2\u03cc\u03bb\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b5\u03be\u03b1\u03bb\u03b5\u03af\u03c8\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd<span style=\"color: #000000\"> <strong><a style=\"color: #000000\" href=\"https:\/\/memegenerator.net\/instance\/24354612\/x-x-everywhere-misinformation-misinformation-everywhere\" target=\"_blank\">\u00ab\u03b9\u03cc\u00bb \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03c0\u03bb\u03b7\u03c1\u03bf\u03c6\u03cc\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2<\/a>;<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">\u0393\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03c9\u03c0\u03af\u03c3\u03bf\u03c5\u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03b4\u03b7\u03bc\u03af\u03b1 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03b5\u03bc\u03b2\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03ba\u03b9\u03bd\u03b7\u03bc\u03ac\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03b1\u03b9\u03c4\u03b5\u03af\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03bb\u03ae\u03c8\u03b7 \u03b4\u03c1\u03ac\u03c3\u03b5\u03c9\u03bd \u03c4\u03cc\u03c3\u03bf \u03c3\u03b5 \u03ba\u03bf\u03b9\u03bd\u03c9\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03cc\u03c3\u03bf \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03b5\u03c0\u03af\u03c0\u03b5\u03b4\u03bf. \u03a3\u03b5 \u03ba\u03bf\u03b9\u03bd\u03c9\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03b5\u03c0\u03af\u03c0\u03b5\u03b4\u03bf \u03b4\u03b5\u03c3\u03c0\u03cc\u03b6\u03bf\u03c5\u03c3\u03b1 \u03b8\u03ad\u03c3\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ad\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bf \u03c1\u03cc\u03bb\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03ba\u03c5\u03b2\u03ad\u03c1\u03bd\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b7 \u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03b1 \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03af \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03b2\u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03b3\u03ba\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03bc\u03b5 \u03bd\u03cc\u03bc\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03b5\u03bc\u03b2\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03b1\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc, \u03bf\u03c6\u03b5\u03af\u03bb\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b5\u03bd\u03b7\u03bc\u03b5\u03c1\u03ce\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9, \u03b4\u03b9\u03bf\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03bd\u03ce\u03bd\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03b5\u03ba\u03b4\u03b7\u03bb\u03ce\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b5\u03bd\u03b7\u03bc\u03ad\u03c1\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03c4\u03ce\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03b5\u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03c7\u03ce\u03c1\u03bf \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c5\u03b3\u03b5\u03af\u03b1\u03c2, \u03b1\u03ba\u03cc\u03bc\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ad\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03ba\u03af\u03bd\u03b7\u03c4\u03c1\u03b1 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03b5\u03bc\u03b2\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03b1\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc (Poland and Jacobson, 2001). \u0395\u03c0\u03af\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03bf\u03b9 \u03b5\u03ba\u03c0\u03b1\u03b9\u03b4\u03b5\u03c5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03af \u03bf\u03c6\u03b5\u03af\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b4\u03ac\u03be\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03b9\u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03ae\u03c3\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b1\u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03ac (\u03b5\u03bd\u03c4\u03cc\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b5\u03bd\u03bd\u03b9\u03ac\u03c7\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03c7\u03c1\u03b5\u03c9\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03b5\u03ba\u03c0\u03b1\u03af\u03b4\u03b5\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2) \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03ba\u03c1\u03b9\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03c3\u03ba\u03ad\u03c8\u03b7, \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03ba\u03b5\u03b9\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bf \u03ba\u03b1\u03b8\u03ad\u03bd\u03b1\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03b5\u03bc\u03ac\u03c2 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03c1\u03af\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c0\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c7\u03b5\u03af\u03c1\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c3\u03cd\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf, \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03be\u03b5\u03c7\u03c9\u03c1\u03af\u03b6\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bc\u03bf\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9\u03c1\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03b8\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">\u039a\u03b9 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 <strong><span style=\"color: #000000\"><a style=\"color: #000000\" href=\"http:\/\/media.chop.edu\/data\/files\/vaccine-trivia-game\/index.html\" target=\"_blank\">\u03ba\u03bf\u03c5\u03af\u03b6<\/a>\u00a0<\/span><\/strong>\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b5\u03bb\u03c0\u03af\u03b6\u03c9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c3\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c6\u03b1\u03bd\u03b5\u03af \u03c7\u03c1\u03ae\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03bf!<\/p>\n<p><strong><em>\u0392\u03b9\u03b2\u03bb\u03b9\u03bf\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c6\u03af\u03b1<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Dube E., Vivion M., MacDonald N., (2015), <a href=\"http:\/\/mde.biologia.gr\/ferma\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/13\/2017\/03\/Vaccine-hesitancy-vaccine.pdf\" target=\"_blank\">Vaccine hesitancy, vaccine refusal and the anti-vaccine movement: influence, impact and implications<\/a>, <em>Expert Rev. Vaccines<\/em>, 14 (1)<\/p>\n<p>Goldsby R., Kindt T., Osborne B., Kuby J., <em>\u0391\u03bd\u03bf\u03c3\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03af\u03b1<\/em>, (2007), E\u03bb\u03bb\u03b7\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03ad\u03ba\u03b4\u03bf\u03c3\u03b7<\/p>\n<p>Poland G. and Jacobson R., (2001), <a href=\"http:\/\/mde.biologia.gr\/ferma\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/13\/2017\/03\/Understanding-those-who-do-not-understand-a-brief-review-of-the-anti-vaccine-movement.pdf\" target=\"_blank\">Vaccine hesitancy, vaccine refusal and the anti-vaccine movement: influence, impact and implications<\/a>, 19 (17)<\/p>\n<p>Wolfe R. and Sharp L., (2002), <a href=\"http:\/\/mde.biologia.gr\/ferma\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/13\/2017\/03\/Anti-vaccinationists-past-and-present.pdf\" target=\"_blank\">Anti-vaccinationists past and present<\/a>, <em>BMJ<\/em>, 325 (7361)<\/p>\n<p>\u03a0\u03b5\u03c1\u03c3\u03b9\u03ac\u03bd\u03b7\u03c2 \u039d., (2011), <a href=\"http:\/\/mde.biologia.gr\/ferma\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/13\/2017\/03\/\u03a3\u03cd\u03bd\u03c4\u03bf\u03bc\u03b7-\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c1\u03af\u03b1-\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd-\u03b5\u03bc\u03b2\u03bf\u03bb\u03af\u03c9\u03bd.pdf\" target=\"_blank\">\u03a3\u03cd\u03bd\u03c4\u03bf\u03bc\u03b7 \u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c1\u03af\u03b1 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b5\u03bc\u03b2\u03bf\u03bb\u03af\u03c9\u03bd<\/a>\u00a0<em>1796-2011<\/em><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u00ab\u03a4\u03b5\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03c0\u03b1\u03b9\u03b4\u03af \u03bc\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c4\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03b2\u03b1\u03af\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03b5\u03bc\u03b2\u03cc\u03bb\u03b9\u03b1; \u039a\u03ac\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03cc \u03ae \u03c7\u03b5\u03b9\u03c1\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf \u03ba\u03b1\u03ba\u03cc \u03cc\u03c0\u03c9\u03c2 \u03b1\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd\u03b3\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9;\u00bb, \u03ac\u03ba\u03bf\u03c5\u03c3\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03bc\u03b7\u03c4\u03ad\u03c1\u03b1 \u03bc\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c1\u03c9\u03c4\u03ac\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03c4\u03b7\u03bb\u03ad\u03c6\u03c9\u03bd\u03bf. \u0391\u03ba\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03cd\u03b8\u03b7\u03c3\u03b5 \u03c3\u03b9\u03c9\u03c0\u03ae\u2026 \u00ab\u03a0\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5\u03cd\u03c9 \u03c0\u03c9\u03c2 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03af\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b1\u03bc\u03ac, \u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03ad\u03c7\u03c9 \u03b1\u03c1\u03ba\u03b5\u03c4\u03ac \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9\u03c1\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03c0\u03b5\u03af\u03c3\u03c9\u00bb. \u039a\u03ac\u03c0\u03c9\u03c2 \u03ad\u03c4\u03c3\u03b9 \u03ac\u03c1\u03c7\u03b9\u03c3\u03b5 \u03b7 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03b6\u03ae\u03c4\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03af \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03b5\u03bc\u03b2\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd \u03ba\u03b9\u03bd\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2. \u039f \u03b4\u03c1\u03cc\u03bc\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03b3\u03bd\u03ce\u03c3\u03b7, \u03b7 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":13,"featured_media":34,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[12,11,8,13],"tags":[14,15,18,17,16],"class_list":["post-22","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-12","category-11","category-8","category-13","tag-14","tag-15","tag-18","tag-17","tag-16"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/mde.biologia.gr\/ferma\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/22","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/mde.biologia.gr\/ferma\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/mde.biologia.gr\/ferma\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mde.biologia.gr\/ferma\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/13"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mde.biologia.gr\/ferma\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=22"}],"version-history":[{"count":13,"href":"https:\/\/mde.biologia.gr\/ferma\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/22\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":58,"href":"https:\/\/mde.biologia.gr\/ferma\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/22\/revisions\/58"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mde.biologia.gr\/ferma\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/34"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/mde.biologia.gr\/ferma\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=22"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mde.biologia.gr\/ferma\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=22"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mde.biologia.gr\/ferma\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=22"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}